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ASTM D3278-1996(2004)e1 小刻度闭杯装置测定液体闪点的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodsforFlashPointofLiquidsbySmallScaleClosed-CupApparatus
【原文标准名称】:小刻度闭杯装置测定液体闪点的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD3278-1996(2004)e1
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1996
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D01.21
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:有机过氧化物;闪点;有机溶剂;瓷漆;小刻度闭杯装置;颜色;闪点测定;清漆;试验
【英文主题词】:flash/noflash;flashpoint;organicperoxides;organicsolvents;smallscaleclosed-cupapparatus
【摘要】:Flashpointisoneofthepropertiesusedtodefinetheflammabilityofaliquid.Itisusedtoclassifyliquidsaccordingtotheirflammabilitybygovernmentalregulatoryagencies.Itmayalsobeusedtodeterminethepresenceofimpuritiesorcontaminantsinagivenliquid,suchasthepresenceofresidualsolventsinsolvent-refineddryingoils.SeeTestMethodsD56andD93foralternateflashpointtesting.1.1Thesetestmethodscoverproceduresfordeterminingwhetheramaterialdoesordoesnotflashataspecifiedtemperatureorfordeterminingthelowestfinitetemperatureatwhichamaterialdoesflashwhenusingasmallscaleclosed-cupapparatus.Thetestmethodsareapplicabletopaints,enamels,lacquers,varnishes,andrelatedproductshavingaflashpointbetween0and110C(32and230F)andviscositylowerthan150Stat25C(77F).Note1Testsathigherorlowertemperaturesarepossible.Note2Moreviscousmaterialsmaybetestedinaccordancewith.Note3Organicperoxidesmaybetestedinaccordancewith,whichdescribestheapplicablesafetyprecautions.Note4TheU.S.DepartmentofLabor(OSHA,HazardCommunications),theU.S.DepartmentofTransportation(RSPA),andtheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)havespecifiedTestMethodsD3278asoneofseveralacceptablemethodsforthedeterminationofflashpointofliquidsintheirregulations.Note5ThesetestmethodsaresimilartoInternationalStandardsISO3679andISO3680.1.2ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Thevaluesgiveninparenthesesareforinformationonly.1.3Thisstandardshouldbeusedtomeasureanddescribetheresponseofmaterials,products,orassembliestoheatandflameundercontrolledconditionsandshouldnotbeusedtodescribeorappraisethefire-hazardorfire-riskofmaterials,products,orassembliesunderactualfireconditions.However,resultsofthetestmaybeusedaselementsofafire-hazardorafire-riskassessmentwhichtakesintoaccountallofthefactorswhicharepertinenttoanassessmentofthefirehazardorfireriskofaparticularenduseThisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Forspecifichazardstatements,seeand.
【中国标准分类号】:G50
【国际标准分类号】:13_220_40;87_040
【页数】:8P.;A4
【正文语种】:


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【英文标准名称】:Mobileelevatingworkplatforms-Designcalculations-Stabilitycriteria-Construction-Safety-Examinationsandtests
【原文标准名称】:移动提升工作平台.设计计算.稳定性标准.建造.安全性.检验和试验
【标准号】:BSEN280-2001
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2001-09-18
【实施或试行日期】:2001-09-18
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:稳定性;结构设计;设计计算;机械试验;提升机;载人升降机;可移动工作平台;控制装置;职业安全;物料搬运设备;事故预防;性能试验;提升设备
【英文主题词】:Accidentprevention;Checks;Constructionrequirements;Constructions;Definition;Definitions;Equipmentsafety;Inspection;Liftingequipment;Mathematicalcalculations;Mechanicalengineering;Mobilestructures;Mobileworkingplatforms;Occupationalsafety;Protectionagainstaccidents;Safety;Safetydevices;Safetyengineering;Safetyrequirements;Specification(approval);Stability;Testing;Transportable;Workingplatforms;Workplacesafety
【摘要】:1ThisEuropeanStandardspecifiestechnicalsafetyrequirementsandmeasuresforalltypesandsizesofMobileElevatingWorkPlatform(MEWP)intendedtomovepersonstoworkingpositionswheretheyarecarryingoutworkfromtheworkplatform(WP)withtheintentionthatpersonsaregettingonandofftheworkplatformatonedefinedaccessposition.2ThisEuropeanStandardisapplicabletothestructuraldesigncalculationsandstabilitycriteria,construction,safetyexaminationsandtestsbeforeMEWPsarefirstputintoservice.ItidentifiesthehazardsarisingfromtheuseofMEWPsanddescribesmethodsfortheeliminationorreductionofthesehazards.Itdoesnotcoverthehazardsarisingfrom:a)operationbyradioandotherwire-lesscontrols;b)useinpotentiallyexplosiveatmospheres;c)electromagneticincompatibility;d)workonliveelectricsystems;e)useofcompressedgasesforloadbearingcomponents;f)gettingonandofftheworkplatformatchanginglevels.3ThisEuropeanstandarddoesnotapplyto:a)permanentlyinstalledpersonnelliftingappliancesservingdefinedlevels(see,e.g.EN81-1:1998andEN81-2:1998);b)fire-fightingandfirerescueappliances(see,e.g.prEN1777:1994);c)unguidedworkcagessuspendedfromliftingappliances(see,e.g.EN1808:1999);d)elevatingoperatorpositiononraildependentstorageandretrievalequipment(seeEN528:1996);e)taillifts(seeprEN1756-1:1994andprEN1756-2:1997);f)mastclimbingworkplatforms(seeEN1495:1997);g)fairgroundequipment;h)liftingtableswithaliftingheightoflessthan2m(seeEN1570:1998);i)buildershoistsforpersonsandmaterials(seeprEN12159:1995);j)aircraftgroundsupportequipment(see,e.g.prEN1915-1and2:1995);k)elevatingoperatorpositionsonindustrialtrucks(seeprEN1726-2:1999).
【中国标准分类号】:P33
【国际标准分类号】:53_020_99
【页数】:86P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:StandardSpecificationforEpoxy-CoatedSteelReinforcingBars
【原文标准名称】:涂环氧树脂的钢筋棒材的标准规范
【标准号】:ASTMA775/A775Ma-2007
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2007
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:ASTM
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:棒材;涂覆的;覆层;环氧衍生物;环氧树脂涂层;加筋;钢;结构钢
【英文主题词】:Bars(materials);Coated;Coatings;Epoxides;Epoxycoatings;Reinforcement;Steels;Structuralsteels
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:H44
【国际标准分类号】:77_140_15
【页数】:10P;A4
【正文语种】:英语